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TBC-2, a Rab GTPase activating protein, regulates the localization of the HLH-30/TFEB and PQM-1 transcription factors in the C. elegans intestine

A study · microPublication biology · Oct 29, 2026

What this means

Insulin/IGF signaling (IIS) inhibits the nuclear localization of the DAF-16 /FOXO transcription factor to regulate longevity and stress resistance in C. elegans .

A plain-English summary is on its way. Until then, this is the start of the authors' own summary.

Tested inAnimals
Who it was tested in
Not stated
Kind of research
A study

The science

Original title
TBC-2, a Rab GTPase activating protein, regulates the localization of the HLH-30/TFEB and PQM-1 transcription factors in the C. elegans intestine.
Authors
Saha S, Meras I, Rocheleau CE
Journal
microPublication biology
Published
Oct 29, 2026
Study type
Study

Abstract

Insulin/IGF signaling (IIS) inhibits the nuclear localization of the DAF-16 /FOXO transcription factor to regulate longevity and stress resistance in C. elegans . In the intestine, IIS promotes DAF-16 localization to endosomes and loss of TBC-2 , a RAB-5 GAP, results in increased endomembrane localization of DAF-16 at the expense of nuclear localization, decreased DAF-16 target gene expression, longevity and stress resistance. Here we found that TBC-2 differentially regulates the localization of the IIS-regulated transcription factors PQM-1 and HLH-30 /TFEB. Our results suggest a broader role for TBC-2 in regulating IIS and that TBC-2 likely functions at an upstream point in the IIS pathway.

Read it on PubMed ↗

Saha S, Meras I, Rocheleau CE TBC-2, a Rab GTPase activating protein, regulates the localization of the HLH-30/TFEB and PQM-1 transcription factors in the C. elegans intestine. microPublication biology. 2026. doi:10.17912/micropub.biology.002470. PMID: 42953546. https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/42953546/

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